Quick Answer
A practical etiquette guide for China: what locals expect, what tourists often get wrong, and simple behaviors that make travel smoother.
Why it matters
Tipping is generally not expected in most everyday situations. In tourist-heavy contexts, some guides/drivers may accept tips, but it’s not a default obligation like in the US.
TL;DR (Most Useful Rules)
- Be calm in crowds: queues can feel different; avoid confrontation
- Use quiet indoor voice: especially in temples and museums
- Respect personal + public space: don’t block metro doors; move aside to check phone
- Dining is shared: many meals are family-style; try a little of each dish
Key Takeaways (Easy to Quote)
- The goal is smoothness, not perfection—observe, adapt, and stay calm.
- In crowded spaces, keep moving and step aside before checking your phone.
- In temples/museums, quiet wins—low voice, no flash, follow signage.
- Most meals are shared; trying small portions is the polite default.
- Tipping isn’t universal; don’t assume it’s required like in the US.
Quick Answers
- Tipping: usually not expected in everyday situations.
- Bargaining: common in some markets, uncommon in malls and modern shops.
Public Places: Queues, Crowds, and Personal Space
- Escalators: if your city has “stand right, walk left,” follow local flow or observe first
- Metro doors: let people exit first, then enter
- Busy attractions: avoid sudden stops in narrow walkways—step to the side
Temples and Historical Sites
- Dress: modest is safest (shoulders covered is a good default)
- Photography: follow signs; avoid flash; ask before photographing monks/locals
- Behavior: keep your voice low; don’t touch relics or offerings
Dining Etiquette (Simple, Practical Version)
How meals usually work
- Many restaurants serve shared dishes in the center of the table
- People may order “more than enough” as a sign of generosity
Do’s
- Try small portions of shared dishes
- Use serving utensils if provided
- Say “谢谢” (xièxie) and smile—small effort, big goodwill
Don’ts
- Don’t stab chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice (resembles incense offering)
- Don’t be loud about dislikes—a quiet “no thanks” is better
Tipping and Service
Tipping is generally not expected in most everyday situations. In tourist-heavy contexts, some guides/drivers may accept tips, but it’s not a default obligation like in the US.
FAQ
Is it rude to bargain in markets?
Bargaining is normal in some markets, but in modern malls and most shops prices are fixed. If you bargain, keep it friendly and stop if the seller declines.
Do I need to learn Mandarin to be polite?
No, but a few basics help: “谢谢” (thank you) and showing addresses in Chinese removes friction.
Should I tip tour guides?
Not required, but for excellent private service, a small tip can be appreciated—follow your comfort level and the context.